Randy Charles is the owner of PaintCentric.com, a website dedicated to providing information, tips, tricks, and news about all things paint. With over 10 years...Read more
Spray painting is becoming a trendy street art. It’s a technique that involves spraying paint and then stressing it to get a cracked or textured outcome. To do it right, you’ll need the proper stuff. We’ll tell you what you need to begin with cracking spray paint:
Spray paint
Spray paint is a great, inexpensive way to brighten up items inside and outside the home. You can use it to customize metal pieces, upcycle furniture, and paint walls. You need to know what materials you’ll need to get the best results. Here is a basic list to pick up:
- Spray paint – Get quality brands or colors designed for the material you spray. Some require more layers than others for even coverage.
- Eye protection – Wear safety glasses to protect from chemicals and airborne particles.
- Breathing protection – Wear a face mask with higher-grade filters to prevent large particulates. Spray in areas with good ventilation or use fans or extractors.
- Protective clothing – Wear comfortable, suitable clothes that won’t come into contact with the paint. Long sleeves and trousers, plus closed-toe shoes. This helps prevent back splatter and over-spillage due to incorrect work procedures.
Primer
Primer is crucial! It’s a base coat that’s like a buffer between the surface you’re painting and the paint. Primer helps paint stick to surfaces and lets you get good coverage. It’s key to use the right kind of primer for your project.
For best results, use oil-based primer on unsealed surfaces and acrylic latex or water-based latex primer on sealed surfaces. You can apply primer using a brush, roller or sprayer – whatever works for you and the project.
Masking tape
Masking tape is essential for a successful spray paint job. It blocks off sections you don’t want to paint. For example, when spray painting a wooden chair, you should use masking tape and newspaper to protect areas like metal screws, carvings, and detail work.
Mask off hardware fixtures like hinges and other projecting parts for a clean finish and to keep the project’s integrity. High-quality masking tape is recommended for smoother lines. Rediscover an old piece with creative spray paint results using masking tape appropriately!
Sandpaper
Sandpaper is key when spray painting. It roughs the surface, so the paint sticks well and looks good. Use medium- or coarse-grit sandpaper (120-150 grit). Rub in round motions when sanding. Focus on areas with dirt and rust, as these can make an uneven finish. Get rid of all dust before spraying.
Preparation
Spray paint can make any craft project special. But, you must prepare carefully. Get the right tools and materials. Ensure the surface is prepped. Wear safety gear to avoid harmful fumes.
Here’s what you’ll require to start your project:
- The right tools and materials
- A prepped surface
- Safety gear to avoid harmful fumes
Select a safe area
When spray painting, find a safe area. Make sure it’s well-ventilated and clear of flammable materials. Avoid windy or dusty spots. Preferably, use an indoor or outdoor covered space. Cover structures you won’t paint to avoid overspray. If indoors, open the windows for ventilation. Keep away from gas appliances and heat sources.
Wear protective gear like goggles, masks, overalls, and gloves when using solvents. Use painter’s or masking tape to protect areas you don’t want to be sprayed. Put protective wraps on your hands when handling metal surfaces. Lastly, store solvents away from heat sources/flames to avoid spillages.
Cover the area with masking tape.
Before you start spray painting, you’ll want to cover the area around the surface. Use blue or green polyethylene tape, such as 3M 201+ masking tape. Stick it tightly to the frame. This will prevent any paint drips from affecting any exposed surfaces.
You might spray paint on the wrong things if you don’t cover everything. Also, cover other objects in the workspace with plastic drop cloths or other materials.
Sand, the surface to be painted.
Sanding is a key part of prepping for painting. It helps the paint stick to the surface and provides an even color. To make the new paint last, it’s important to prepare well.
Sanding makes the surface rough enough for the paint to stick. It also removes dirt, grease, rust, mildew, and other things that might stop the paint from setting.
Different surfaces need different sandpaper.
- Rough surfaces need coarse sandpaper (20-60 grit/in²).
- Slicker surfaces (like metal or aluminum siding) need medium grit paper (120-180 grit/in²).
- Pre-primed surfaces (like walls or polymer doors) need fine-grit paper (200-400 grit/in²) for an ultra-smooth finish before painting.
Before painting, wipe down the surface with a cloth soaked in detergent solution and water. Then, dry it completely.
Painting
Painting – it’s an art form! You can creatively express yourself. It’s great for murals and updating furniture. Knowing the basics of painting is key. One option is cracking spray paint! Before you start, there are some things you need to know. This article gives the info you need for cracking spray paint projects. What do you need? Let’s find out!
Apply a coat of primer.
Before painting, use quality primer on the surface for optimal paint adhesion. This is especially important for wood and plastic. Primer will help avoid chipping and scratching if the top coat is thick.
Use a low-pressure sprayer to apply an even coat of primer. Move the nozzle back and forth, not in circles. Hold the can about 12 inches away from the surface when spraying. Allow each coat of primer to dry before adding a new one—sand lightly between coats (if needed) with 220 grit sandpaper.
Apply a coat of spray paint.
Spray paint is a great way to give your art or craft project a vibrant and smooth finish. Read all instructions on the paint’s label and use safety precautions.
Gather these supplies:
- Spray paint
- Protective gloves
- Protective eyewear
- Drop cloths/newspapers
- Tape
- Masking paper (intricate patterns/multiple colors)
- Sandpaper/sanding block (optional)
Prep the project! Clean the surface of any dirt or dust. If metal, use a solvent cleaner like denatured alcohol. Let it dry. Lightly sand the surface for improved adhesion. Wipe off particles before spray painting. Thin coats are better than thick coats. Let each layer dry before adding more. Finish with a topcoat of protective sealant if desired.
Allow the paint to dry.
Once you have painted, set aside time for the paint to dry. It is essential to let the paint fully dry before handling or continuing. Depending on the paint and the environment, this could take 10 minutes to an hour or more. Check the paint can instructions for drying times.
For thorough drying before continuing:
- Monitor environmental conditions. Optimal temperatures and humidity are important for proper drying finishes.
- Ensure airflow in a well-ventilated area. Poor ventilation can slow/stop proper drying.
- Wipe any surface finish emulsion residue with a soft cloth. Please wait until it’s not easily impacted by touch.
- Use a low-speed setting heat source, like a hairdryer. This will help heat the paint faster and encourage VOC evaporation.
Finishing
Spray-painting a project is a satisfying feeling. You must know the right approach and use the right items, though. You need to have a few tools and supplies to get a perfect result. This post will discover the supplies needed for a professional spray-painting job.
Remove the masking tape.
It’s time to remove the masking tape. Move slowly and carefully. Don’t pull or tear the spray-painted area. Use your fingernail or a putty knife to remove the tape at an angle. This way, any paint that seeped in won’t get pulled away.
Once the tape is gone, inspect the project area one more time. Clean up any remaining particles or debris. If there’s still ink or bits of paint residue, use a gentle solvent like rubbing alcohol. Avoid using acetone – it might be too harsh.
Apply a clear coat of sealant.
The final painting project step is applying a clear coat sealant. It gives a glossy shine and helps protect your artwork. MACs Super Clear is a good spray-on option. Check that it’s safe for your paint and won’t change color. If you leave your work outdoors, get a sealant designed for outdoor pieces.
Hold the can 10-12 inches away and spray in steady strokes, left then right. Use a card or fabric to blend overlapping areas. Allow each layer to dry before adding more. Stop when the desired level of protection is reached.
Allow the sealant to dry.
Once the spray paint is applied, allow the sealant to dry. It can take 24 hours, depending on the layers and thickness. Prevent contact with moisture or other elements that can interfere with drying. Keep the area free from dust and dirt, away from windy or drafty areas. Don’t move the object until it has dried. This can smudge or break it. Once dry, inspect for further repair and check for imperfections in color or finish. Add a final coat of sealant if needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of spray paint should I use?
Use high-quality acrylic spray paint specifically made for graffiti for the best results.
Do I need a primer?
Yes, it is important to use a primer to ensure the paint adheres to the surface.
What other supplies do I need?
You will also need some masking tape, a drop cloth, and a respirator to protect your lungs from the fumes.
Randy Charles is the owner of PaintCentric.com, a website dedicated to providing information, tips, tricks, and news about all things paint. With over 10 years of experience in the painting industry, Randy has become an expert in the field and is passionate about helping others learn more about painting. He has written numerous articles on the subject and is committed to providing accurate and up-to-date information to his readers.